南京夫子庙英文导游词 篇一
Welcome to Nanjing Confucius Temple!
Introduction:
Hello everyone, and welcome to Nanjing Confucius Temple. Today, I will be your tour guide and take you on a journey through this historic and cultural site. The Confucius Temple, also known as Fuzimiao, is a famous tourist attraction in Nanjing, China. It is not only a place of worship for Confucius, but also a hub of cultural and artistic activities. Let's explore the rich history and cultural significance of this magnificent temple.
Historical Background:
The Confucius Temple was built in 1034 during the Song Dynasty, and it has a history of over 1000 years. Originally, it was a place for scholars to pay tribute to Confucius, the great philosopher and educator in ancient China. Over the years, the temple has undergone several renovations and expansions, and it has become a symbol of wisdom, knowledge, and traditional Chinese culture.
Main Attractions:
Now, let's move on to the main attractions of the Confucius Temple. The first stop is the Dacheng Hall, which is the main hall of the temple. It is an impressive and magnificent structure that showcases traditional Chinese architectural styles. Inside the hall, you will find a statue of Confucius, as well as various historical artifacts and cultural relics.
Next, we have the Qinhuai River, which flows through the temple complex. Taking a boat ride along the river is a popular activity for visitors. You can enjoy the beautiful scenery and get a different perspective of the temple and the surrounding area.
Another must-visit attraction is the Jiangnan Gongyuan, or the Imperial Examination Hall. This is where ancient scholars took the imperial examinations, which were rigorous tests to select government officials. It is a place of great historical significance and offers a glimpse into the educational system of ancient China.
Cultural Activities:
Apart from its historical and architectural significance, the Confucius Temple is also a center for cultural activities. The temple hosts various traditional Chinese performances, such as traditional music, dance, and martial arts. You can also find a variety of local handicrafts, calligraphy, and paintings in the surrounding shops.
Conclusion:
As we come to the end of our tour, I hope you have gained a deeper understanding and appreciation for the rich history and cultural heritage of the Nanjing Confucius Temple. Remember to take your time to explore the temple grounds, enjoy the cultural activities, and immerse yourself in the beauty and wisdom of traditional Chinese culture. Thank you for joining me today, and I hope you have a wonderful time exploring the Confucius Temple.
南京夫子庙英文导游词 篇二
Welcome to Nanjing Confucius Temple!
Introduction:
Hello everyone, and welcome to Nanjing Confucius Temple. Today, I will be your tour guide and take you on a journey through this historic and cultural site. The Confucius Temple, also known as Fuzimiao, is a famous tourist attraction in Nanjing, China. It is not only a place of worship for Confucius, but also a hub of cultural and artistic activities. Let's explore the rich history and cultural significance of this magnificent temple.
Historical Background:
The Confucius Temple was built in 1034 during the Song Dynasty, and it has a history of over 1000 years. Originally, it was a place for scholars to pay tribute to Confucius, the great philosopher and educator in ancient China. Over the years, the temple has undergone several renovations and expansions, and it has become a symbol of wisdom, knowledge, and traditional Chinese culture.
Main Attractions:
Now, let's move on to the main attractions of the Confucius Temple. The first stop is the Dacheng Hall, which is the main hall of the temple. It is an impressive and magnificent structure that showcases traditional Chinese architectural styles. Inside the hall, you will find a statue of Confucius, as well as various historical artifacts and cultural relics.
Next, we have the Qinhuai River, which flows through the temple complex. Taking a boat ride along the river is a popular activity for visitors. You can enjoy the beautiful scenery and get a different perspective of the temple and the surrounding area.
Another must-visit attraction is the Jiangnan Gongyuan, or the Imperial Examination Hall. This is where ancient scholars took the imperial examinations, which were rigorous tests to select government officials. It is a place of great historical significance and offers a glimpse into the educational system of ancient China.
Cultural Activities:
Apart from its historical and architectural significance, the Confucius Temple is also a center for cultural activities. The temple hosts various traditional Chinese performances, such as traditional music, dance, and martial arts. You can also find a variety of local handicrafts, calligraphy, and paintings in the surrounding shops.
Conclusion:
As we come to the end of our tour, I hope you have gained a deeper understanding and appreciation for the rich history and cultural heritage of the Nanjing Confucius Temple. Remember to take your time to explore the temple grounds, enjoy the cultural activities, and immerse yourself in the beauty and wisdom of traditional Chinese culture. Thank you for joining me today, and I hope you have a wonderful time exploring the Confucius Temple.
南京夫子庙英文导游词 篇三
南京夫子庙英文导游词
Dear visitors, welcome to the Fuzi Miao
The Fuzi Miao in Nanjing was originally constructed in the year of 1034 in the Song Dynasty. It was a place to worship and consecrate Confucius, the great philosopher and educator of ancient China. This temple suffered repeated damage and has been rebuilt on several occasions since that time. 1937 was the most destruction when it was burnt to ruin by Japanese aggressors. In 1984 the temple was rebuilt under the support of the local government. During the long process, the original building expanded to be a complex building in the architectural style of the Ming (1368-1644) and Qing (1644-1911) dynasties, including the Fuzi Miao itself, the Jiangnan Gongyuan (the place
of imperial examinations) and the Xue Gong (the Imperial Academy). The complex is still called the Fuzi Miao out of habit by locals and visitors.In front of the Fuzi Miao, the Qin Huai River is flowing. On the south bank of the river, there is the longest screen wall in China which is 110-meter-long (about 120 yards) and piled with bricks. The Dacheng Hall is recommended on your trip. It is 16.22 meters high (about 53 feet) and 28.1 meters (about 30 yards) wide featuring a 1.5-meter-high (about 5 feet) pedestal. There are two worthwhile attractions found in the inner hall. One is the largest figure of Confucius in China. The other one is the beautiful collection of 38 vivid panels which are made by various jade, gold and silver, detailing the life of Confucius. Out of the hall, you will see the bronze statue of Confucius as well as the white marble statues of his eight disciples.
A fantastic insight into how ancient Chinese governments choose officials can be gained from visiting the Jiangnan Gongyuan. It is a sight not to be missed. The development of Gongyuan began in the Southern Song Dynasty (420-589), expanding into the Ming and Qing Dynasties, until in the reign of Emperor Guangxu in the Qing Dynasty. It developed to be the biggest exanimation school in China. The main building of Gongyuan is the three-storied Mingyuan Tower which is surrounded by 20,644 examination cells, called 'haoshe' in Chinese. Now, a specialized museum on the imperial civil examination system is built here. Visitors also have the opportunity to take simulated exams and experience the joys and sorrows of the candidates.
The area around the temple consists of a series of tourist shops, snack bars, restaurants and tea cafes. They all appear to be in the architectural style of the Ming and Qing style. A variety of snacks encompassing eight of the most famous flavours are available for purchase at here. Everyone's inpidual tastes are well catered for. They are necessary parts of food culture in Nanjing.