染雾陕西西安秦始皇兵马俑英文导游词 篇一
Welcome to the world-famous Terracotta Army Museum in Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, China. This museum is home to the incredible Terracotta Warriors and Horses, which were created over 2,000 years ago to protect the tomb of China's first emperor, Qin Shi Huang. Today, I will be your guide as we explore this fascinating site.
The Terracotta Army is a collection of life-sized sculptures that depict the imperial guard of Emperor Qin Shi Huang. These warriors and horses were buried with the emperor in order to accompany him in the afterlife. The army consists of thousands of individual figures, each with unique facial expressions and characteristics.
As we enter the museum, you will first see Pit 1, which is the largest and most impressive of the three pits. Here, you will witness rows upon rows of warriors and horses, standing in battle formation. It is estimated that there are over 6,000 warriors in Pit 1 alone, with many more still to be uncovered. Take your time to admire the intricate details of each figure and imagine the grandeur of the ancient army.
Next, we will move on to Pit 2, which is smaller but equally impressive. Here, you will see a different arrangement of warriors, including infantry, cavalry, and chariots. It is believed that Pit 2 was the command center of the army, with high-ranking officers and generals positioned strategically.
Finally, we will visit Pit 3, which is the smallest pit but still significant. This pit is thought to represent the headquarters of the entire army, with high-ranking officers and officials. Additionally, you will have the opportunity to see some of the non-military figures, such as acrobats and musicians, which were also buried with the emperor.
After exploring the three pits, we will visit the Exhibition Hall, where you can learn more about the history and significance of the Terracotta Army. Here, you will find artifacts and displays that provide insight into the construction and preservation of the army, as well as the cultural and historical context of the Qin Dynasty.
Before we conclude our tour, I would like to remind you to respect the site and its artifacts. Please do not touch or climb on the sculptures, as they are incredibly delicate and valuable. Photography is allowed, but please be mindful of other visitors and do not use flash.
Thank you for joining me on this tour of the Terracotta Army Museum. I hope you have gained a deeper appreciation for this remarkable archaeological treasure. Enjoy the rest of your visit!
陕西西安秦始皇兵马俑英文导游词 篇二
Welcome to the Terracotta Army Museum in Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, China. Today, we will embark on a fascinating journey through ancient history as we explore the incredible Terracotta Warriors and Horses.
The Terracotta Army was created to protect the tomb of Emperor Qin Shi Huang, who was the first emperor of China and ruled during the Qin Dynasty. This vast collection of sculptures was discovered in 1974 by local farmers and has since become one of the most significant archaeological finds in the world.
As we enter the museum, you will be amazed by the sheer scale and detail of the Terracotta Army. The warriors and horses were meticulously crafted, with each figure having distinct facial features, hairstyles, and even armor. It is believed that the faces of the sculptures were modeled after real soldiers from the Qin Dynasty, making them incredibly realistic.
Pit 1 is the largest and most impressive of the three pits. Here, you will see thousands of warriors and horses standing in battle formation. The grandeur of this sight is truly awe-inspiring and gives you a sense of the power and authority of the Qin Dynasty.
Moving on to Pit 2, you will witness a different arrangement of warriors. This pit is believed to represent a military camp, with infantry, cavalry, and chariots positioned strategically. The attention to detail in the weapons and armor is remarkable, showcasing the advanced craftsmanship of the time.
Finally, we will visit Pit 3, which offers a glimpse into the non-military aspects of life during the Qin Dynasty. Here, you will see figures such as acrobats and musicians, which were also buried with the emperor. This pit provides valuable insights into the cultural and social aspects of the time.
After exploring the pits, I encourage you to visit the Exhibition Hall, where you can learn more about the history and significance of the Terracotta Army. The displays and artifacts provide a deeper understanding of the construction, preservation, and cultural context of this remarkable archaeological site.
As we conclude our tour, I would like to remind you to respect the site and its artifacts. Please refrain from touching or climbing on the sculptures, as they are delicate and irreplaceable. Photography is allowed, but please be considerate of other visitors and refrain from using flash.
Thank you for joining me on this journey through the Terracotta Army Museum. I hope you have enjoyed this glimpse into China's ancient past and gained a greater appreciation for the rich history of this remarkable civilization. Enjoy the rest of your visit!
陕西西安秦始皇兵马俑英文导游词 篇三
emperor qin shihuang’s mausoleum and the terra-cotta warriors and horses museum
in the year 221 b.c., when he unified the whole country, ying zheng styled himself emperor. he named himself shihuang di, the first emperor in the hope that his later generations be the second, the third even the one hundredth and thousandth emperors in proper order to carry on the hereditary system. since then, the supreme feudal rulers of china’s dynasties had continued to call themselves huang di, the emperor.
after he had annexed the other six states, emperor qin shihuang abolished the enfeoffment system and adopted the prefecture and county system. he standardized legal codes, written language, track, currencies, weights and measures. to protect against harassment by the hun aristocrats. emperor qin shihuang ordered the great wall be built. all these measures played an active role in eliminating the cause of the state of separation and pision and strengthening the unification of the whole country as well as promotion the development of economy and culture. they had a great and deep influence upon china’s 2,000 year old feudal society.
emperor qin shihuang ordered the books of various schools burned except those of the qin dynasty’s history and culture, pination and medicines in an attempt to push his feudal autocracy in the ideological field. as a result, china’s ancient classics had been devastated and destroy. moreover, he once ordered 460 scholars be buried alive. those events were later called in history“the burning of books and the burying of confucian scholars.”
emperor qin shihuang，for his own pleasure, conscribed several hundred thousand convicts and went in for large-scale construction and had over seven hundred palaces built in the guanzhong plain. these palaces stretched se
emperor qin shihuang’s mausoleum has not yet been excavated. what looks like inside could noly be known when it is opened. however, the three pits of the terra-cotta warriot excavated outside the east gate of the outer enclosure of the necropolis can make one imagine how magnificent and luxurious the structure of emperor qin shihuang’s mausoleum was.
<>
