湖北省博物馆英文导游词 篇一
Welcome to Hubei Provincial Museum!
Introduction:
Located in Wuhan, the capital city of Hubei Province, Hubei Provincial Museum is one of the largest museums in China. It was established in 1953 and covers an area of 50,000 square meters. The museum houses over 200,000 cultural relics, showcasing the rich history and cultural heritage of Hubei Province.
Main Exhibition Halls:
1. Prehistoric Culture Hall:
In this hall, you will discover the ancient history of Hubei, dating back to over 7,000 years ago. The exhibition includes pottery, jade artifacts, and stone tools, providing insights into the early development of human civilization in this region.
2. Chu Culture Hall:
Chu culture is an important part of Hubei's history. This hall exhibits various artifacts from the Chu State, including bronze vessels, lacquerware, and silk textiles. You will learn about the Chu Kingdom's social structure, artistic achievements, and military strategies.
3. Wuhan Yangtze River Civilization Hall:
As Wuhan is situated along the Yangtze River, this hall focuses on the cultural heritage of the Yangtze River Basin. The exhibition displays bronze bells, oracle bones, and ancient manuscripts, shedding light on the ancient civilization that flourished along the river.
4. Hubei Revolutionary History Hall:
In this hall, you will explore the revolutionary history of Hubei Province during the late Qing Dynasty and the Republican period. The exhibition showcases artifacts related to the Xinhai Revolution, the May Fourth Movement, and the Chinese Communist Party's early activities.
Temporary Exhibitions:
Apart from the permanent collection, Hubei Provincial Museum also hosts various temporary exhibitions throughout the year. These exhibitions cover a wide range of topics, including contemporary art, international cultural exchange, and archaeological discoveries.
Tips for Visitors:
1. The museum is open from 9:00 am to 5:00 pm, with the last admission at 4:00 pm.
2. Photography is allowed in most areas of the museum, except for certain designated sections.
3. Please be mindful of the artifacts and refrain from touching or damaging any exhibits.
4. Guided tours are available in multiple languages, including English, Chinese, and Japanese. Please inquire at the information desk for the schedule.
Thank you for visiting Hubei Provincial Museum. We hope you enjoy your time exploring the rich cultural heritage of Hubei Province!
湖北省博物馆英文导游词 篇二
Welcome to Hubei Provincial Museum!
Introduction:
Hubei Provincial Museum, located in Wuhan, is one of the most renowned cultural institutions in China. Established in 1953, it covers an area of 50,000 square meters and houses over 200,000 cultural relics. The museum is dedicated to preserving and promoting the history and cultural heritage of Hubei Province.
Main Exhibition Halls:
1. Ancient Ceramics Hall:
This hall showcases a vast collection of ancient ceramics, ranging from Neolithic pottery to exquisite Tang Dynasty porcelain. You will admire the delicate craftsmanship and diverse styles of Chinese ceramics throughout different dynasties.
2. Bronze Art Hall:
Bronze has played a significant role in Chinese art history. In this hall, you will find a stunning display of ancient bronze vessels, ritual objects, and weapons. These artifacts reflect the advanced casting techniques and artistic achievements of ancient China.
3. Calligraphy and Painting Gallery:
Chinese calligraphy and painting are considered the pinnacle of traditional Chinese art. This gallery exhibits masterpieces created by renowned calligraphers and painters from various periods. You will appreciate the artistic expressions and profound cultural meanings behind each artwork.
4. Ethnic Minority Culture Hall:
Hubei Province is home to several ethnic minority groups, each with its unique customs and traditions. This hall provides insights into the diverse ethnic cultures through traditional costumes, handicrafts, and folk music. It is a wonderful opportunity to explore the rich cultural diversity of Hubei.
Temporary Exhibitions:
Hubei Provincial Museum regularly hosts temporary exhibitions, showcasing different themes and artistic styles. From contemporary art to international cultural exchanges, these exhibitions offer a fresh perspective on the evolving world of art and culture.
Tips for Visitors:
1. The museum is open from 9:00 am to 5:00 pm, with the last admission at 4:00 pm.
2. Photography is allowed in most areas of the museum, but please be mindful of the artifacts and avoid using flash.
3. English audio guides are available for rent at the information desk, providing detailed explanations of the exhibits.
4. The museum has a gift shop where you can purchase souvenirs and replicas of cultural relics.
Thank you for visiting Hubei Provincial Museum. We hope you have a memorable experience exploring the profound history and cultural treasures of Hubei Province!
湖北省博物馆英文导游词 篇三
Good morning ladies and gentlemen;
Today, we will go to visit Hubei Provincial Museum. On the way to the museum, I ‘d like to show a present to express my warmest welcome to you. You may wonder what the present is. Well let me introduce it to you. The music you are going to listen to is the very gift. Now, please enjoy the music.
Have you ever listened to the music? And what musical instrument is used to play the beautiful melody?
That’s the serial bells, a wonder in the world. Indeed a wonder in the world. Every year tourists from all over the world continuously come to visit them and appreciate the programs played by it. Each year they return with unforgetable memory.
The building with red wall and green tiers before us is the very museum, Hubei Provincial Museum. Constructed in 1953, the museum is the center for collecting, studying, preserving and displaying historical and cultural relics in Hubei. More than 700,000 ancient relics are stored up in it. There is a collection of 100,000 books on history, archaeology, art etc. These relics provide precious material data for studying the development of history, culture, art, science and technology in ancient China.
Situated in the middle reach of the Yangtze River, Hubei has a long history and rich land. As early as 2,000,000 years ago, our ancestors lived and worked here and gradually they began to create their own civilization. The relics unearthed from Zenghouyi Tomb are good proofs to the civilization. The relics displayed in the museum are most from the tomb. Serial bells are the most precious and greatest of them all.
Are you familiar with the history of the serial bells?
It is said that it is the oldest musical instrument kept in the world. You see, our ancestors already knew how to use music to enrich their lives so long ago.
Luckily indeed, our archaeologists discovered it by accident and thus displayed the marvelous ancient civilization of Chu State in front us.
In 1978, a soldier discovered a large tomb when building his house. It was really a great surprise to discover it at that time. Afterwards, archaeologists excavated these serial bells on the same spot. This was appraised to be the tomb of Zenghouyi. It was220 square meters, 20 metros deep, consisting of 4 tombs. The main coffin was made up of huge internal and external coffins. The man in it died at the age of 45. Those buried alive with the dead were all female, aged from 13 to 25. They were in 21 coffins.
Besides the serial bells, more than 7,000 other historical cultural relics have been unearthed, such as bronze ware, ancient musical instrument, weapons, golden ware, jade ware, painted ware, wooden ware, and bamboo ware. Most of them are unique art treasure and they were deliberately made.
What is especially worth mentioning is the ancient musical instrument, such as serial bells, stone chimes, drums, 25-stringed plucked zither, and bamboo flute. They are totally 8 types, including 124 pieces. The entire musical instrument is placed perfectly among the bronze serial bells. They make the tomb look like an ancient concert hall.
Today the underground concert hall has come back to life. As a major instrument, 64 serial bells are put in the middle room, lined along the north and west wall. It can be concluded that serial bells are Zenhouyi’s favorite, for his body was placed in the west room.
As wee see, these big bells are shaped like round-bottomed baskets; small ones are like warming pots. They are hung in 3 layers from the winding bell shelf that is 13 meters long, 2.7 meters high. The whole bell shelf is supported by 6 human-shape objects. It is as strong as newly cast.
Ok, let me give you a brief introduction about the elegant ancient serial bells. All the bells have been played. They are all carved with inscription about musical melody. Each bell can produce 2 pitches. After many years of research, we find that its amplitude approached the international level of today. The combined scale is the 7 notes in C major of today. Its compasses very side, including 5 and a half octaves. The whole sound may be adjusted. Its wooden shelf is quite exquisite. Although buried for 2,400 years, the serial bells are well played. It not only can be used to play with to produce scores with the same melody, but also can produce mixed sounds though harmony and repeat tunes. Chinese musical pieces, such as Intoning Three Times Before Leaving Yang Pass, The Moon On The Spring River, and foreign pieces, such as Christmas Eve, can be played on it, even Beethoven’s Ode to Joy in the Ninth Symphony can be. Foreign tourists are usually attracted by the fascinating music when listening to the Chinese song The Night On The Prairie. When foreign songs cut in, they are shocked by the old civilization of Chu State. As the famous violinist, Menuin praised it, ‘The grand Greek music is accepted by the world. However, the musical instruments in ancient Greece were made of wood, what’s more, not a single instrument is kept till today. Here we are able to enjoy the sound of the instrument of 2,000 years' history from the tomb of Chu State.
Actually, whoever enjoys the music played on the serial bells will be surprised at the great achievement made by the people of Chu State in the fields of music, culture, smelting, and casting.
According to the history, Chu State was called the state of rites and music at that time. People in Chu State love dancing. They danced in the palace and sang in the room. They knew how to enjoy dancing and singing. We can imagine the following scene. The host of the bomb was seated in his palace and watched the girls dancing. On both his sides sat his followers. They sat on the floor. A table with short legs was placed in front of them. They put one hand on the table that is used to hold arms. This can be proved by the relics in the tomb.
Do you know, in China, a male and a female mandarin ducks are the symbol of love, for they often play together in the water and live together. Can you see the box here? This box was found in the tomb. The box was painted. It was empty in it. But there are some pictures. They describe a very vivid situation; some people are striking bells, beating drums and dancing. This picture is very precious, for we can know how these instruments should be played, especially the serial bells.
I wonder if you have noticed that there is only one mandarin duck on the box. Do you know why? Oh, he is abandoned by his lover. But he found a new company—music. He didn’t heed the other mandarin duck, for what he really loved was music.
Well, I have a question. What is the tourists’favorite?
The music played on the serial bells.