大学生零花钱调查英语报告 篇一
Title: A Survey on Pocket Money of College Students
Introduction:
Pocket money is an important aspect of college life for many students. It not only provides financial support for their daily expenses but also teaches them how to manage their finances responsibly. In order to gain a better understanding of how college students receive and spend their pocket money, a survey was conducted among a group of college students.
Methodology:
The survey was conducted through an online questionnaire, which consisted of multiple-choice and open-ended questions. The questionnaire was distributed to a random sample of college students from different universities and majors. A total of 200 responses were collected and analyzed.
Findings:
1. Amount of pocket money:
- 45% of the respondents received an average of 500-1000 RMB ($70-140) per month.
- 32% received 1000-2000 RMB ($140-280) per month.
- 12% received less than 500 RMB ($70) per month.
- 11% received more than 2000 RMB ($280) per month.
2. Sources of pocket money:
- 65% of the respondents received pocket money from their parents.
- 20% received money from part-time jobs.
- 10% received scholarships or financial aid.
- 5% received money from other sources such as relatives or savings.
3. Spending habits:
- 40% of the respondents spent their pocket money on food and dining out.
- 25% spent money on entertainment and leisure activities.
- 20% used their money for transportation and daily necessities.
- 10% saved their money for future expenses.
- 5% spent their pocket money on clothes and personal items.
4. Financial management:
- 60% of the respondents admitted that they did not have a budget or financial plan.
- 30% said they tried to budget but often exceeded their limits.
- 10% had a strict budget and managed their finances effectively.
Conclusion:
The survey results indicate that the majority of college students receive an average amount of pocket money, mainly from their parents. However, many students lack proper financial management skills and struggle to budget their money effectively. It is essential for colleges and universities to provide financial literacy education and guidance to help students develop healthy financial habits.
大学生零花钱调查英语报告 篇二
Title: Factors Influencing College Students' Pocket Money
Introduction:
The purpose of this report is to examine the factors that influence the amount of pocket money college students receive. Understanding these factors can provide insights into the financial situation and needs of college students, as well as inform policies and interventions aimed at supporting their financial well-being.
Methodology:
Data for this report was collected through a combination of surveys and interviews conducted among a diverse group of college students. The surveys included questions about the students' demographic information, their sources of pocket money, and any factors that influenced the amount they received. The interviews provided an opportunity for students to elaborate on their experiences and provide more in-depth insights.
Findings:
1. Parental income and occupation:
- Students whose parents had higher incomes tended to receive more pocket money.
- Students whose parents were in higher-paying occupations, such as doctors or engineers, also received more money compared to those whose parents were in lower-paying jobs.
2. Academic performance:
- Students who achieved higher grades or academic achievements were more likely to receive larger amounts of pocket money as a reward from their parents.
3. Financial need:
- Students who came from lower-income families or faced financial hardships were more likely to receive financial aid or scholarships, which contributed to their pocket money.
4. Extracurricular activities:
- Students who participated in extracurricular activities, such as sports or music, often received additional financial support from their parents to cover the associated expenses.
5. Personal responsibilities:
- Students who had part-time jobs or contributed to household expenses were often given more pocket money as a recognition of their responsibilities and efforts.
Conclusion:
The amount of pocket money college students receive is influenced by various factors, including parental income and occupation, academic performance, financial need, extracurricular activities, and personal responsibilities. These findings emphasize the importance of understanding the individual circumstances of college students in order to provide appropriate support and resources to ensure their financial well-being. It is crucial for universities and policymakers to address these influencing factors and develop strategies that promote financial equality and support for all college students.
大学生零花钱调查英语报告 篇三
大学生零花钱调查英语报告
导语:随着人们生活水平的提高,家长们每个月都会给孩子们一些零花钱。那么孩子们每个月的零花钱有多少呢?而孩子们又是怎么支配这些零花钱的呢?下面由小编为您整理出的大学生零花钱调查英语报告内容,一起来看看吧。
一、引言
大学生的零花钱涉及的消费问题正逐年为高校及国人所重视,作为收入很少的学生群体其购买力却在逐年增加,奢靡攀比之风日益增长,其在处理零花钱的能力是否合理发人深省。一方面,他们有着旺盛的消费需求,另一方面,他们尚未获得经济上的独立,消费受到很大的制约。消费观念的超前和消费实力的滞后,都对他们的零花钱(生活费)有很大影响。因此,关注大学生的零花钱的处理状况,把握大学生在使用零花钱的心理特征、行为和结构,相应的做出合理的分析与对策,这是本调查的目的。
那么我们锡林郭勒职业学院的大学生的零花钱支出情况、在今后的生活中又是怎样更好的理财的呢?带着这样的问题,我在校内包括我的同学朋友的零花钱情况进行了问卷调查以及自己亲身经历进行研究、分析。
二、问卷情况
见附录1(含调查问卷和结果分析表格各一份,另有5个问题)
本问卷共发放42份,收回有效问卷34份。在08水保一班和08水保二班中进行,并没有随机发放。
三、数据统计与分析
(1)总消费额
统计结果表明,大多数学生的零花钱在1000-800元之间,而且男生的比例较大,原因是因除了每天的伙食费平常上网的时间较多,女生在1000-800元之间的是因会买一些衣服、化妆品等花费较大。
(2)通讯支出
根据问卷得到的结果,在拥有手机的同学当中,每月通讯及网络费用为65―150元的同学约占总人数的一半。在拥有手机的群体中,月花费高于100元的占到23%。对于这部分人,按照每条短信0、1元,话费每分钟0、3元计算,月平均支出在250元以上,就意味着每天要打十几分钟电话或是发几十条短信,显然,这些不是都有必要的。每月开流量5元可以上网聊QQ或是使用飞信,省了短信钱,我是这样做的,还可以上手机腾讯浏览一下新闻奇事。以我的感觉,似乎大一的时候电话方面支出较多,而
大二除了极个别人外似乎这方面的支出锐减,而数据也基本反映了这个特点,月支出在20――50元和20元以下的分别达到78%,接近八成的同学每月都很少打电话,或每个电话时间较短,因大多数都是小号,所以有的同学较省钱。最多也就是和家人联系。再有就是有的同学对象在外地所以花费较多。(3)恋爱支出
经调查一部分恋爱的同学为了追求情感需要物质投入,买礼物送给对方。追求名牌、时尚。
(4)零花钱来源
几乎全部是依靠父母得来的,在大一的时候也有打工解决自己的生活费,现在封校又面临着毕业期间所以没有勤工俭学的了,也有同学想过创业比如说我,在淘宝网上开了个店,可自己亲身体验过以后才知道没那么简单,你要有自己的品牌,要有诚信,要有足够的本钱,还要办理相关的程序要开网银,跟邮局那要有沟通反正干什么都不容易。不过这也可以锻炼自己,避免自己以后少走弯路。
(5)理财、储蓄方面
数据表明,76.5%的.同学在拿到一个时期的生活费时,不会做什么安排,随意取用。占调查调查人数的大多数大学生无预期的计划和目标。从未思考过钱应该怎么花、花多少,而且消费的随意性很强,面对有奖销售、打折等促销手段容易冲动,不知不觉就把钱都花了。在调查中,只有24.39%的大学生选择先存一定数额的钱,剩下的当作此时期生活费,在理财方面我们的同学还是欠缺一点,我那段时间再看陈作新的《留出你过冬的粮食》教大家怎样理财,值得推荐给大家。
四、存在问题
(1)消费两极分化:从上述总消费额可见大学生的消费差距增大,两极分化比较分明。有的同学家庭条件好,他们身上穿着阿迪达斯的T 恤,脚蹬耐克运动鞋,胸前挂着新款手机或 Mp3,出手大方,一个月消费1000-2000元是常事。但我们身边也有贫困生,他们一个月的生活费不到500元,有的甚至去定位站实习是没拿厚衣服钱布市带的很多,在那落下了一有阴天就会腿疼,他们的零花钱仅仅停留在那500元上海要填饱肚子好好学习,中国就是一个贫富差距极大地国家。在调查中发现很大一部分的大学生生活消费主要来源于家庭供给、亲友资助,只有一小部分是勤工助学。由于生源来自不同地区,加之大学生生活的家庭背景也不尽相同,大多数学生还是能勉强维持学业。
(2)储蓄观念淡薄
(1)先存起一定数额的钱,剩下的当做此时期的生活费
(2)进行该时期的预算,做出一个消费计划
(3)马上去买或马上想去买自己想要的东西
(4)先还欠别人的钱
(5)没什么安排,随意
当问及一学期结束后经济情况如何时,大部分同学都坦然承认自己的消费已经超出计划范围,甚至有些同学还需要向别人借回家的路费,略有剩余的同学也想着如何把剩余的钱花完,只有极少数同学有储蓄的意识。可见,当前大学生的财商需要培养和加强。
(3)追求时尚品牌,存在攀比心理
在调查中,不少同学说,他们之间的攀比远不止是学习,还表现在生活(吃穿住用)、娱乐、人际交往等方面。他们为了争得所谓的面子与其他同学比高低,就会不顾实际需要以及家庭的经济能力,超前购物消费,这是当前大学生不合理使用零花钱中一种很普遍的不良现象。同时还指出有时为了拥有一款时尚手机或者换上一款最流行MP4,不少的同学情愿节衣缩食,甚至牺牲自己的其他必要开支;有些男同学为了一双名牌运动鞋,有些女同学为了一套名牌化妆品或者一件名牌衣服,不惜向别人借钱满足自己的欲望。这使得他们自觉或不自觉地放弃自己的意见而采取与大多数人一致的行为,有意无意、自觉不自觉的“随大流”。这种从众行为是日常生活中普遍存在的一种现象。
(4)用在学习上的零花钱较少
大多数同学除了学习课本上的知识,不在阅读其他课外书籍,可有些家庭贫困的学生省吃俭用也要买书看,我个人认为,人的一生要抓住两根救命稻草,在学习专业的同时应该拓展一下自己的知识面,因为你比耶以后不可能就会在从事你所学习的专业。
(5)其他
由于校内实行的是封闭式的管理,所以平常在上课期间不允许出去,到了星期天解封后每个同学就有想去购物的欲望,总觉得一个星期没出去有好多东西要买,花销较大,还有去上网、聚会、娱乐等花费也较大。
五、结论与建议
综合以上问题及分析,我们可以看出大学生的零花钱的支出总体上处于不理性阶段。他们在用这些零花钱买东西时对产品的质量、价格、品牌、情绪等因素里面,他们首先考虑质量的因素,但更注重品牌与情绪的影响。而对于流行与时尚的追求似乎更是一个令人彷徨的十字路口。适度的追求是合理的,但过分的攀比会产生危险的影响。还有就是在他们使用这些零花钱时大多数不知道应该怎样合理的去利用他们,只知道用完在向父母伸手要钱,根本不懂得怎样去理财怎样合理消费。